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Health Ministry reworks protocol as country’s TB elimination drive plateaus

Health Ministry reworks protocol as country’s TB elimination drive plateaus
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Health Ministry reworks protocol as country’s TB elimination drive plateaus

  • India’s goal to achieve rapid decline in the burden of tuberculosis (TB) morbidity and mortality, while working towards the elimination of TB in the country by 2025

Highlights:

  • The Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) is looking at reworking the protocol, specifically TB medication and its duration, to reboot the TB-free initiative for eliminating deaths, disease, and poverty resulting from the infection.
  • According to the Health Ministry, India has been engaged in TB control activities for more than 50 years, yet the disease continues to be the country’s severest health crisis.
  • TB kills an estimated 4,80,000 Indians every year or over 1,400 patients every day.
  • Additionally, the country also has more than a million ‘missing’ TB cases annually.
  • Most remain either undiagnosed, or inadequately diagnosed and treated in the private sector.
  • There are several new technologies which help in early detection and we are also better prepared to address TB.
  • We now have advanced and effective interventions and technologies for diagnosis, treatment and care of TB.
  • The Ministry, however, maintains there is a need to recognise that more needs to be done to drastically reduce the incidence of TB in India.

Prelims Takeaway:

  • ICMR
  • TB

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