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RPREX-2025Regional Level Pollution Response Exercise conducted by the Indian Coast Guard.
LocationMumbai
ObjectiveAssess preparedness, coordination, and response effectiveness for marine pollution incidents.
Simulated ScenarioMotor tanker vessel reported a major oil spill after collision with a fishing boat, causing heavy crude oil spillage.
Deployed AssetsSpecialized Pollution Control Vessel (PCV) and two additional Coast Guard ships equipped with oil containment booms, skimmers, dispersant systems, and pollution monitoring equipment.
Plan FollowedConducted as per the National Oil Spill Disaster Contingency Plan, the national framework for oil spill emergencies in Indian waters.
Role of Indian Coast GuardNodal agency for oil spill response in Indian waters; conducts regular drills, surveillance missions, and awareness programmes for marine environmental protection.
Key FocusEnhancing operational readiness, improving inter-agency coordination, reducing response time, minimizing environmental and economic damage, and ensuring compliance with maritime obligations.
ImportanceOil spills threaten marine biodiversity, coastal livelihoods, fisheries, and tourism; India's 7,500 km coastline and dense shipping activity necessitate preparedness against such incidents.
Key TakeawaysExercise focused on oil spill response; scenario involved oil spill from motor tanker; deployment of specialized vessels; Indian Coast Guard as nodal agency for oil spill response; conducted in Mumbai.

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