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National Safe Motherhood Day Observed on April 11 in India

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National Safe Motherhood Day Observed on April 11 in India

AspectDetails
EventNational Safe Motherhood Day
DateApril 11 every year in India
SignificanceMarks the birth anniversary of Kasturba Gandhi, emphasizing maternal healthcare.
Initiated byWhite Ribbon Alliance India (WRAI) in 2003
Theme of 2025"Healthy Beginnings, Hopeful Futures"
Key ObjectivesRaise awareness, promote access to quality healthcare, prevent maternal mortality, combat malnutrition, empower women, advocate for skilled birth attendance.
5 Pillars of Safe MotherhoodFamily Planning, Prenatal Care, Professional Birth Attendance, Emergency Care, Postnatal Care.
ChallengesLimited access to health facilities, shortage of skilled birth attendants, poverty, malnutrition, cultural barriers, low health awareness, lack of emergency care, postpartum neglect.
Government InitiativesJanani Suraksha Yojana (JSY), Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (PMSMA), Poshan Abhiyaan, LaQshya Initiative, National Health Mission (NHM), Mother and Child Tracking System (MCTS).
ImportanceEmphasizes maternal health as a national priority, encourages collaboration, promotes investment in women's health.
The Road AheadStrengthening PHCs, quality assurance, mental health integration, community engagement, technology use, focus on adolescents, data-driven policies.
Intersectional FactorsCaste & ethnicity, geographical disparities, low literacy levels, economic constraints, gender discrimination, climate change effects.

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